Overjet vs. Overbite: What’s the Difference?

When it comes to dental terms, there are many words that are easily confused. Two of the most commonly misunderstood terms are overjet and overbite. While both of these terms refer to the connection between the upper and lower teeth, they are not the same thing.

In this article, we’ll explore the difference between overjet and overbite so that you can get cosmetic dentistry in Kolkata with proper knowledge.

Overjet

Overjet refers to the horizontal distance between the upper and lower front teeth when the jaw is closed. It is sometimes referred to as “protrusion” because the upper teeth protrude out farther than the lower teeth. Overjet is measured in millimetres and is typically between 2 and 5 mm in a healthy bite.

When the overjet is too large, it can cause problems with biting, chewing and speaking. It can also make the front teeth more susceptible to injury. In severe cases, a large overjet can lead to a condition called an “open bite,” where the upper and lower front teeth do not touch at all when the jaw is closed. One can fix it with full and partial dentures treatment in Kolkata.

Overbite

Overbite refers to the vertical overlap between the upper and lower front teeth when the jaw is closed. It is also referred to as a “deep bite” because the upper teeth extend down over the lower teeth more than they should. Overbite is measured as a percentage, with a healthy bite having an overbite of between 5% and 25%.

When the overbite is too large, it can cause the lower front teeth to bite into the roof of the mouth, leading to discomfort and potential damage to the teeth and gums. It can also cause the upper front teeth to wear down more quickly, leading to sensitivity and other issues.

How are Overjet and Overbite related?

Overjet and overbite are related because they both describe the relationship between the upper and lower teeth. In fact, a large overjet can often lead to a large overbite, and vice versa. For example, if the upper front teeth are protruding out too far, it can cause the lower front teeth to shift backwards, increasing the overbite. On the other hand, if the lower front teeth are too far back, it can cause the upper front teeth to tilt forward, increasing the overjet. Getting cosmetic dentistry as soon as possible is very important.

Why do Overjet and Overbite, Matter?

Having a healthy bite is important for both dental health and overall health. When the teeth are not aligned properly, it can lead to problems with chewing, speaking, and even breathing. It can also cause issues with the jaw, such as TMJ disorder, and can lead to uneven wear and tear on the teeth.

In addition to functional issues, a large overjet or overbite can also cause cosmetic concerns. People may feel self-conscious about their smile or may even avoid social situations because of it.

Fortunately, there are a variety of treatment options available for both overjet and overbite, depending on the severity of the issue and the underlying cause. In some cases, orthodontic treatment such as braces or Invisalign may be necessary to gradually shift the teeth into the correct position. In more severe cases, surgery may be required to adjust the position of the jaw. All you have to do is search for a “digital smile designing dentist near me” to consult with an expert on the best possible treatment.

It is important to address overjet and overbite issues as early as possible, as treatment tends to be more effective in younger patients whose bones are still growing and developing. However, it is never too late to seek treatment, and adults can also benefit from orthodontic intervention to improve their bite and overall dental health.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, overjet and overbite are two different terms that describe the relationship between the upper and lower teeth. Overjet refers to the horizontal distance between the upper and lower front teeth, while overbite refers to the vertical overlap between the upper and lower front teeth. While they are connected, they are not the same thing and can cause different issues if not addressed. It is important to seek the advice of a digital smile designing dentist if you are concerned about your bite.